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Can someone tell me the true octane rating of E85?

41K views 16 replies 14 participants last post by  Drag Chevette  
#1 ·
Getting conflicting reports on this. Please post a link to your source as well. Thanks
 
#3 ·
Well I have around 14to1 bbc and all I can say is get someone who knows how to build one for you and run it.E70 is 105 octane e85 is around 110 but has all the cooling factors. Don't be afraid just run it.
 
#8 ·
Ethanol AND methanol can NOT be properly rate by regular

"octane rating methods"

If you look up how gasoline is rated for octane you will understand.

The scientists have a special one cylinder engine , that just does this one job.

It is a lengthy process run under strict observation.

It is a very complex process, and I am not going to explain it.

Also, ethanol (and methanol) has a very high latent heat evaporation rate,

this means as the ethanol is made into tiny droplets ,

the methanol basically sucks the heat out of the air.

This drops the intake temp like a prom dress.

This process helps prevent detonation, therefore you can use

more timing, compression, etc to build more cylinder

pressure, hence more horsepower (actually more torque).

It is kinda involved, but that should give you an idea.

If anybody tells you that E-85 has an "X" octane rating,

they do not know what they are talking about or

are trying to blow smoke up your ass.

Gasoline can be "octane rated", all other fuels are a GUESS/ESTIMATE!

Your Pal, Gary
 
#13 ·
What he said. You can also run alcohol quite rich w/o much power loss and that enhances the cooling effect. So, octane numbers are misleading for alcohol fuel.
 
#10 ·
Investigation of Knock Limited Compression Ratio of Ethanol Gasoline Blends

http://delphi.com/pdf/techpapers/2010-01-0619.pdf


This SAE paper reports the octane rating of ethanol/gasoline blends is essentially constant with blend ratios between E-50 and E-85.

The stoichiometric A/F ratio of E-50 is 11.57/1 and E-85 is 9.61/1, so the AFR must be corrected for ethanol variations by jetting or pulse width adjustments.

This stuff is easier to read if you start with the “Abstract” at the beginning, then scroll down through the paper to the “Discussion” and “Conclusions” and then go back and cherry pick the things you find interesting.


More to study.....

CALCULATION-85S OF KNOCK SUPPRESSION IN HIGHLY TURBOCHARGED GASOLINE/ETHANOL ENGINES USING DIRECT ETHANOL INJECTION

http://web.mit.edu/mitei/lfee/programs/archive/publications/2006-01-rp.pdf

L. Bromberg*
D.R. Cohn**
J.B. Heywood***

Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge MA 02139
February 23,2006

*Plasma Science and Fusion Center (PSFC)
**Laboratory for Energy and the Environment and PSFC
*** Sloan Automotive Laboratory and Department of Mechanical Engineering
 
#14 ·
Gentlemen, read the SAE and MIT papers, I am sure you will be pleased to know the information within them. Ethanol is very knock resistant when rich, but somewhat sensitive to pre-ignition and knock when lean.
 
#17 ·
Gentlemen, read the SAE and MIT papers, I am sure you will be pleased to know the information within them. Ethanol is very knock resistant when rich, but somewhat sensitive to pre-ignition and knock when lean.
agreed 100%...

I normally run 83-87%.....made the change to a 90% race blend AND added some jetting and had some signs of knock.

going back to 83-87% blend, reducing the jetting, the power stayed the same and the knock was gone.

I will be running the fatter and safer 83-87% blend from now on.

as for octane rating....you cant judge alcohols, but federal law says they have to label the pump....so the minimum blend of E70 is labeled 105....customers who have ran Q116 have run quicker but slightly slower mph when using 85-87% blend.