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Alternator stops charging at high rpms

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18K views 36 replies 17 participants last post by  regalguy  
#1 ·
My cs130d alt cuts out around ~5600-6000+ rpms and doesn't come back on till I back-off. I tried a larger pulley which helped a bit but the problem is still there. It cuts out every time. Otherwise, I get 14.4+ pretty much all the time.

This is a newer reman alt. I went and bought another reman - same issue. What else short of buying a NEW alt. can I try? Hate to buy a new one and the same thing will happen.
 
#2 ·
I read another post some where on this same thing.. I know that my power master 130 AMP will work to 7200 , Have you tried gettin in touch with CS ??? maybe there is something that prevents over charge or voltage spike if you spin the unit too many RPM's.. I am running march serpentine pulley kit so nothing crazy there..

So it would seem that a much larger pulley is going to be needed or something to lower the rpm of the alt itself.
ROTATION SPEED
Alternators spin at approximately 2.5 times that of crankshaft RPM,
so an engine at a 700 RPM idle would spin the alternator at 1,750
RPM. Note that the maximum RPM of any Tuff Stuff alternator
should not exceed 15,000 RPM’s (6,000 engine RPM’s). There is
no need to worry about use of an underdrive pulley system or an
ignition regulator turn on with Tuff Stuff alternators. All Tuff Stuff al
-
ternators charge at very low engine RPM’s. No other manufacturer
in the industry has an alternator that produces more amps at low
RPM’s than Tuff Stuff.Also note that Tuff Stuff 1-wire alternators are
bi-directional and will charge when spun in either directio
Here is some info right off the that site ..
 
#5 ·
CS is the style of alternator, not make. But I am looking into a larger pulley - again


What kind of car are we talking about ? Some oem computers turn off accesories over a set rpm. could this be a possiblity
This is a 96 Mustang with an LS motor, but I have a separate computer running the car. Alternator is wired separately. I ran another wire to the L terminal just to make sure that wasn't the issue, and it wasn't



Most likely it is brush bounce. The slip rings are out of round most likely and the brushes bounce at high rpm. Seen it A LOT!
Short of changing alternators, are slip rings replaceable?
 
#7 ·
In General... Underdrive Pulleys are a bad idea...
they may make a little bit of power on some engines...but in the long run they hurt the motor more than its worth...
smaller crank dampers mean less vibration control...which means you beat the engine up from the inside out...


many alternators are only good to 14k-16k Alternator pulley speed....

likely you are spinning it faster than it can handle... the brushes basically lift off and you no longer get any contact...

change the Alternator pulley out to a bigger one so it spins slower...
it just simple math to figure out what size you need

RPM * Crank pulley size / Alternator Pulley size = Alternator RPM

RPM / (Desired Alternator RPM / Crank Pulley Size) = Needed Alternator Pulley Size
 
#11 ·
Have one Cut by somebody like Bob at AEICNC (plumbbob)

its not that expensive and he will cut any size you want and any number of ribs you need or any style of grooves or shape you need.

almost ANY decent machine shop can cut a pulley for you if you bring them one as a reference so they have proper dimension for spacing.
 
#22 ·
This is something that I havent really thought about. I'm running the factory serpentine system from a LS truck motor. Its a new 6 rib belt and a new factory tensioner. The tensioner does move quite a bit at idle, I assume that thing is moving even more at speed. The alt. does have at least 50% belt wrap. Wondering could be an issue???
 
#23 ·
Put an indicator on the slip rings and getting .002 of run-out. That can't be good when the alt. is spinning as fast as it does. You can also see an uneven wear pattern on the rings, in fact it looks like the brushes are making limited contact on some areas.

Do these aftermarket alt. manufacturers tighten up these tolerances?
 
#27 · (Edited)
We'll, hooked-up the 145a ad244 that I had laying around, and couldn't close the hood completely due to clearance, but it was latched. Ran the engine up to 6100 and voltage stayed solid at 14.2 even though alternator shaft speed was over 20k (had the factory 2.25" pulley on there). This is with a well worn used alternator too! Looks like I just didn't have enough alternator after all.:emb:

Looks like I'm pulling just over 100 amps at WOT b/c usually its ok in 1st gear but then voltage drops off in 2nd and 3rd as things get loaded down. Pretty interesting actually.

Thanks for all the tips!!
 
#32 ·
I ran into this issue years ago, after lots of reman and new off the shelf alternators I went back to junkyard pull offs that were OE. Come to find out the OE alternators use a higher amp rectifier. 50 amp vs 35 amp. The remans and new off the shelf cant keep up at high rpm. Every build that comes out of the shop has a junkyard alt and haven't had voltage issues in years.
 
#33 ·
Damn, I forget the guys name that was the resident pro here for alternator shit. I think it was Rayyyyyyyyyy or something like that. Anyway, as you can see in the pic below, my alternator gets a major workout shifting as I have currently been shifting around 7700 rpm. Hasn't skipped a beat. That ray guy is the guy who got this alt for me. If he is still here, hit him up. He apparently has his ducks in a row.

Can you say "22k+ alt speed"? lol I spin the fuck out of this bitch and it has never skipped a beat.