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What size tap for a 5/16, 18 helicoil?

28K views 21 replies 14 participants last post by  juiced coupe 78  
#1 ·
The reason I ask is that I know a normal tap won't work to thread for a helicoil.

However, after my father passed away some years ago I inherited all of his old tools, for which there is several helicoils inserts [in various draws, at random], and a few helicoil insert tools.

Also, there is a drawer full of taps in his old tool box.

I know I'm being cheap, but I hate to buy something that I already have on hand. So what is the size for the tap I need to tap a 5/16, 18 hole for a helicoil, as I would bet its in that drawer. [for the record I have a huge tap kit, with metric, and standard taps/dies, but I don't "think" it has the special taps for coils].

For the record I've already found several separate kits in the tool chest, but of course they are not in the size I need, lol.
 
#2 ·
What size tap do you use for a 5/16 Heli-Coil?


Tap Size: 5/16-18 STI. Drill Size: 21/64"
Do helicoils need special taps?



Image result for what tap to use for a 5/16 -18 helicoil insert


Heli-Coil STI (Screw Thread Insert) taps are used for general and machine operations. The standard STI tap can be used as a basic tool to create threads ideal for threaded inserts. It is recommended that these taps are used with a CNC machine or other high-precision equipment in order to ensure a proper class of fit.
 
#8 ·
Well I just found this tap that says, "Helicoil tap, M8x1.25 use drill bit 21/64.

Now of course, that sounds like its used as a metric tap, BUT, why is the drill bit given in fractional size, which is the correct size for the drill bit used for a 5/16 coil?
easy go out and try to buy a metric drill bit at any normal store
my metric tap sets at home and at work both state standard drill bit sizes
 
#11 ·
The helicoil taps are specific for the helicoil being used. Look at your taps and find one that says helicoil on it. They usually print or stamp the size on it and the drill bit to be used. 21/64 is the size drill bit for a 5/16" helicoil.
 
#16 ·
I grabbed the tap I have for my 5/16 Helicoil kit. It had no markings other than "tap for 5/16 Helicoil". I measure it and as someone already stated, it has 18 threads per inch and was .390 diameter. You can probably go thru the collection of taps and find one that has that thread count and dimensions if you want to try that.